Definition of Constitution

Con`sti`tu´tion   Pronunciation: kǒn`st
n.1.The act or process of constituting; the action of enacting, establishing, or appointing; enactment; establishment; formation.
2.The state of being; that form of being, or structure and connection of parts, which constitutes and characterizes a system or body; natural condition; structure; texture; conformation.
The physical constitution of the sun.
- Sir J. Herschel.
3.The aggregate of all one's inherited physical qualities; the aggregate of the vital powers of an individual, with reference to ability to endure hardship, resist disease, etc.; as, a robust constitution.
4.The aggregate of mental qualities; temperament.
He defended himself with . . . less passion than was expected from his constitution.
- Clarendon.
5.The fundamental, organic law or principles of government of men, embodied in written documents, or implied in the institutions and usages of the country or society; also, a written instrument embodying such organic law, and laying down fundamental rules and principles for the conduct of affairs.
6.An authoritative ordinance, regulation or enactment; especially, one made by a Roman emperor, or one affecting ecclesiastical doctrine or discipline; as, the constitutions of Justinian.
Apostolic constitutions
See under Apostolic.


Related Words

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